Given the earlier discussion about long term interest rates , some thoughts and questions. I don’t have any definitive narrative either way and tend to defer to what the charts and technical analysis indicate. That being said here are the thoughts and questions. Given the highest all time level of debt, it is unlikely that straight extrapolation is going to play out for interest rates. In other words, what is going to take interest rates up appreciably higher? One can say the dollar is going to collapse and let’s accept that. So if the dollar collapses and interest rates spike, the economy is going to collapse as well. That should cause pressure on rates to fall or at least stay lower than previous cycles. Other than the government printing and pumping, which might keep the economy from tanking in the short run there are just too many conflicting economic pressures for a scenario where interest rates go significantly higher and stay there for an extended period of time. Any comparisons to previous eras are flawed because everything changed in 1971 when the US went off the gold standard. Yes, rates can spike, yes, the dollar did spike last year as the rate hikes began and probably will fall back some as they slow and eventually stop. I don’t know what the economy will do over the next 6-12 months, but if things get crazy and it has a sharp decline in the next year or two it is highly unlikely rates are going much higher and staying there for any period of time. The wildcard is probably, if the technicals do breakout to suggest otherwise, that some form of default and revaluing of gold tied to going back on a gold standard could cause a temporary roller coaster in rates. However, that would probably be a good thing because then the whole ballgame gets a reset and things would settle down at some new future level where relative stability would once again result.(Not a prediction just one possibility) So for now I will watch the charts and rate market with no definitive expectation either way, but if rates do break sharply higher, I doubt they will get anywhere near old highs and it would most likely be a short term spike before either an economic collapse or some form of default/reset that would lead to them coming back down to a more normal sustainable level.