In Canadian criminal law, “hate crimes” are not a single stand-alone offence, but rather ordinary criminal offences (like assault, mischief, or threats) that are motivated by bias, prejudice, or hatred.

Some are specific indictable offences in the Criminal Code:

https://www.armstrongeconomics.com/international-news/canada/canada-joins-uk-with-up-to-life-in-prison-for-hate-speech/

1 1/2 minutes

 

Canada enacting similar programs to the UK — so EVERYTHING you see in UK video’s re: police interaction with citizens should likely be anticipated for Canadian citizens.